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"Victimless Leather" - a *living* jacket made from human bone and mouse flesh.


Oron Catts and Ionat Zurr at the Tissue Culture & Art Project are attempting to grow a semi-living jacket in an effort to create "victimless leather." Hoping to highlight the possibility of wearing leather without killing an animal, the duo is presently focused on growing living tissue into a leather-like material and having it mature in the form of a miniature, stitchless, coat-like shape.

"It started from our research into living surfaces," said Catts. "In a sense we wanted to ask: How are we going to perceive something which from the outside seems to be alive but which is something you recognize as inanimate?"

Grown using a combination of mouse and human cells, the jacket is currently quite tiny (about 2 inches high and 1.4 inches wide) and would just fit a mouse. Using a biodegradable polymer as a base, the team coated it with 3T3 mouse cells to form connective tissue and topped it up with human bone cells in the hope of creating a stronger layer of skin. The jacket is being grown inside a specially designed bioreactor that acts as a surrogate body. The group hopes that once the polymer degrades, a whole jacket that maintains its shape and integrity will be left behind.

The group's members plan to grow a larger jacket as part of developing what they term the "technoscientific body" -- an artificial environment where semi-living entities are grown and cared for with the ultimate aim of creating a victimless utopia. And the stress here is on the "victimless." Cells used in the project so far have come from so-called immortalized cell lines, or cells that divide and multiply forever once they are removed from an animal or human host, essentially forming a renewable resource.

"The interesting thing about cell lines is that in most cases once a cell line has been developed there is much more of that than the original organism from which it was taken," said Catts. "For example, the 3T3 mouse cells which are very common in scientific research centers around the globe can be weighed in tons or even tens of tons and they all came from one mouse in the 1970s."

(no subject)

Date: 2005-08-05 07:34 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sivi-volk.livejournal.com
Cool, but kinda creepy.

(no subject)

Date: 2005-08-05 07:43 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] anivair.livejournal.com
Next up: underwear made of genitals!

(no subject)

Date: 2005-08-05 08:32 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] neobitch.livejournal.com
Guh. That picture /still/ creeps me out. ;)

Definitely a 9.5 out of 10 on the Weird Science scale, though. (It'd need a tesla coil to score full marks, sez me.)

(no subject)

Date: 2005-08-06 04:13 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] torrain.livejournal.com
Neat.

I wonder if you could have one made out of your own cells.

(Combine it with that skull and fingerbone jewelry from Morbid Tendancies, and "I'm going to take off my skin and dance around in my bones" goes from creepy folklore to strip theme.)

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